The first thing that captures the interest ‘s the comparatively thin and you may tall method this new characters is actually composed. The fresh lines of one’s ?, eg, are small you to in line 10 Roberts reads an excellent ? in place of a keen ?. Inspite of the uncial handwriting, the newest ? is not written particularly a capital Latin “M”, but instead is similar to a couple of surrounding “1”s inside Latin cursive; the fresh crossbar of ? is in the upper 3rd regarding the brand new letter. The fresh new ?, including the ?, is extremely odd and you may corresponds to a beneficial Latin “V”, once the ? corresponds to an ugly “V”; common extension of your own proper diagonal to the top kept does not happen. The latest ? includes a few independent pieces. There can be a noticeable gap involving the vertical downstroke in addition to several diagonals, being consumed in you to sweep. This style of this new ? can be found, particularly, when you look at the a good psalm fragment regarding very first 50 % of this new 8th century, P.Amst. I 21 fourteen . This new crossbar of your own ? written very high up is even used in an effective liturgical calendar in the season 535/six, new P.Oxy. 1357 sixteen . The type of the brand new ? on that papyrus plus is comparable to the fresh setting utilized in P.Ryl. III 470. The latest ? contained in this papyrus, however, compared with P.Ryl. III 470, is created since an ongoing page. The ? for the P.Oxy. 1357 possess a great diagonal coronary arrest to the top kept, throughout fragment P.Ryl. III 470 it is composed such as a great triangle. The brand new above mentioned style of new ?, an identical types of new ?, the above-said brand of new ? and a keen ? which have likewise brief strokes can also be found into the P.Berol 13269, that is allotted to the fresh new 7th/8th Century 16 . P.Lond. 1817, dated on sixth century, however alternates amongst the uncial in addition to above-said sort of the fresh ?, and you can similarities towards the Manchester fragment exists pertaining to the ? together with ?, since gap between the two components of the brand new ? in P. Lond. 1817 is not as higher as with P.Ryl. III 470 17 . According to research by the comparative texts cited, P.Ryl. III, 470 belongs amongst the 6th and you will seventh centuries. Brand new 5th century are impractical because the date off provider, but can’t be completely eliminated. The use of brown ink, from which there’s absolutely no research prior to the 4th century, along with points contained in this assistance 18 .
To put it briefly it may be said that an internet dating toward third otherwise last century should be considered very not likely
thirteen. In the ends of your own shots from ?, ?, ?, ?, and you will ? are small spots of ink that provides the writing a fake, otherwise, as Lobel place it, pretty physical appearance. To possess the same experience from inside the phenomenal texts, cf. p. seven col. 17; pt ten; p. 36 col. 2; P. thirty six Col. 7 during bölgemdeki katolik bekar kadınlar the: K. Klassendanz, Papyri Graecae Magicae. Die griechischen Zauberpapyri (=The new Greek Phenomenal Papyri) II, Stuttgart next ed. 1974.
As for paleographic relationships, it needs to be indexed one to majuscule manuscripts, as the Roberts himself writes in the commentary, are extremely difficult to go out
18. I’m in debt so you’re able to H. Harrauer on talk. Select including V. Gardthausen, Griechische Palaographie step 1: Das Buchwesen i will be Altertum und i will be byzantinischen Mittelalter, Leipzig next ed. 1911, 203-217. He writes (p.205) you to definitely in the fifth century Advertisement “a brown, also metal ink arrived to play with” and estimates Schubart inside context during the notice 5 into the same webpage, exactly who talks regarding a brown-red ink , which can be found from the papyri in the fourth century Advertising. Meanwhile, the greater amount of worthwhile brown ink was only utilized for important messages.